mirror of
https://github.com/mnauw/git-remote-hg.git
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132 lines
4.2 KiB
Plaintext
132 lines
4.2 KiB
Plaintext
'git-remote-hg' is the semi-official Mercurial bridge from Git project, once
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installed, it allows you to clone, fetch and push to and from Mercurial
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repositories as if they were Git ones:
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git clone "hg::http://selenic.com/repo/hello"
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To enable this, simply add the 'git-remote-hg' script anywhere in your `$PATH`:
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wget https://raw.github.com/felipec/git-remote-hg/master/git-remote-hg -O ~/bin/git-remote-hg
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chmod +x ~/bin/git-remote-hg
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That's it :)
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Obviously you will need Mercurial installed.
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== Configuration ==
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If you want to see Mercurial revisions as Git commit notes:
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% git config core.notesRef refs/notes/hg
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If you are not interested in Mercurial permanent and global branches (aka. commit labels):
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% git config --global remote-hg.track-branches false
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With this configuration, the 'branches/foo' refs won't appear.
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If you want the equivalent of 'hg clone --insecure':
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% git config --global remote-hg.insecure true
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If you want 'git-remote-hg' to be compatible with 'hg-git', and generate exactly the same commits:
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% git config --global remote-hg.hg-git-compat true
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== Notes ==
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Remember to run `git gc --aggressive` after cloning a repository, specially if
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it's a big one. Otherwise lots of space will be wasted.
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The newest supported version of Mercurial is 6.1 but only through Python 2. The
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oldest one is 2.4.
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Support for Python 3 is on the way.
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=== Pushing branches ===
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To push a branch, you need to use the "branches/" prefix:
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% git checkout branches/next
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# do stuff
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% git push origin branches/next
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All the pushed commits will receive the "next" Mercurial named branch.
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*Note*: Make sure you don't have +remote-hg.track-branches+ disabled.
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=== Cloning HTTPS ===
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The simplest way is to specify the user and password in the URL:
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git clone hg::https://user:password@bitbucket.org/user/repo
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You can also use the http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/SchemesExtension[schemes extension]:
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[auth]
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bb.prefix = https://bitbucket.org/user/
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bb.username = user
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bb.password = password
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Finally, you can also use the
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https://pypi.python.org/pypi/mercurial_keyring[keyring extension].
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However, some of these features require very new versions of 'git-remote-hg',
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so you might have better luck simply specifying the username and password in
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the URL.
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=== Caveats ===
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The only major incompatibility is that Git octopus merges (a merge with more
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than two parents) are not supported.
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Mercurial branches and bookmarks have some limitations of Git branches: you
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can't have both 'dev/feature' and 'dev' (as Git uses files and directories to
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store them).
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Multiple anonymous heads (which are useless anyway) are not supported; you
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would only see the latest head.
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Closed branches are not supported; they are not shown and you can't close or
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reopen. Additionally in certain rare situations a synchronization issue can
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occur (https://github.com/felipec/git/issues/65[Bug #65]).
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Limitations of the remote-helpers' framework apply.
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== Other projects ==
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There are other 'git-remote-hg' projects out there, this is the original, which
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was distributed officially the Git project.
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Over the years many similar tools have died out, the only actively maintained
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altnernative is mnauw's fork of this project:
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https://github.com/mnauw/git-remote-hg[mnauw/git-remote-hg]. I've merged some of
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his patches, and he has merged some of my patches, so the projects are mostly in
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sync, but not quite.
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For a comparison between these and other projects go
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https://github.com/felipec/git/wiki/Comparison-of-git-remote-hg-alternatives[here].
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== Contributing ==
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Send your patches to the mailing list git-fc@googlegroups.com (no need to
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subscribe).
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