#                                vim:ts=4:sw=4:
# = RedCloth - Textile and Markdown Hybrid for Ruby
#
# Homepage::  http://whytheluckystiff.net/ruby/redcloth/
# Author::    why the lucky stiff (http://whytheluckystiff.net/)
# Copyright:: (cc) 2004 why the lucky stiff (and his puppet organizations.)
# License::   BSD
#
# (see http://hobix.com/textile/ for a Textile Reference.)
#
# Based on (and also inspired by) both:
#
# PyTextile: http://diveintomark.org/projects/textile/textile.py.txt
# Textism for PHP: http://www.textism.com/tools/textile/
#
#
# = RedCloth
#
# RedCloth is a Ruby library for converting Textile and/or Markdown
# into HTML.  You can use either format, intermingled or separately.
# You can also extend RedCloth to honor your own custom text stylings.
#
# RedCloth users are encouraged to use Textile if they are generating
# HTML and to use Markdown if others will be viewing the plain text.
#
# == What is Textile?
#
# Textile is a simple formatting style for text
# documents, loosely based on some HTML conventions.
#
# == Sample Textile Text
#
#  h2. This is a title
#
#  h3. This is a subhead
#
#  This is a bit of paragraph.
#
#  bq. This is a blockquote.
#
# = Writing Textile
#
# A Textile document consists of paragraphs.  Paragraphs
# can be specially formatted by adding a small instruction
# to the beginning of the paragraph.
#
#  h[n].   Header of size [n].
#  bq.     Blockquote.
#  #       Numeric list.
#  *       Bulleted list.
#
# == Quick Phrase Modifiers
#
# Quick phrase modifiers are also included, to allow formatting
# of small portions of text within a paragraph.
#
#  \_emphasis\_
#  \_\_italicized\_\_
#  \*strong\*
#  \*\*bold\*\*
#  ??citation??
#  -deleted text-
#  +inserted text+
#  ^superscript^
#  ~subscript~
#  @code@
#  %(classname)span%
#
#  ==notextile== (leave text alone)
#
# == Links
#
# To make a hypertext link, put the link text in "quotation 
# marks" followed immediately by a colon and the URL of the link.
# 
# Optional: text in (parentheses) following the link text, 
# but before the closing quotation mark, will become a Title 
# attribute for the link, visible as a tool tip when a cursor is above it.
# 
# Example:
#
#  "This is a link (This is a title) ":http://www.textism.com
# 
# Will become:
# 
#  This is a link
#
# == Images
#
# To insert an image, put the URL for the image inside exclamation marks.
#
# Optional: text that immediately follows the URL in (parentheses) will 
# be used as the Alt text for the image. Images on the web should always 
# have descriptive Alt text for the benefit of readers using non-graphical 
# browsers.
#
# Optional: place a colon followed by a URL immediately after the 
# closing ! to make the image into a link.
# 
# Example:
#
#  !http://www.textism.com/common/textist.gif(Textist)!
#
# Will become:
#
#   #
# With a link:
#
#  !/common/textist.gif(Textist)!:http://textism.com
#
# Will become:
#
#
#
# With a link:
#
#  !/common/textist.gif(Textist)!:http://textism.com
#
# Will become:
#
#   #
# == Defining Acronyms
#
# HTML allows authors to define acronyms via the tag. The definition appears as a 
# tool tip when a cursor hovers over the acronym. A crucial aid to clear writing, 
# this should be used at least once for each acronym in documents where they appear.
#
# To quickly define an acronym in Textile, place the full text in (parentheses) 
# immediately following the acronym.
# 
# Example:
#
#  ACLU(American Civil Liberties Union)
#
# Will become:
#
#  ACLU
#
# == Adding Tables
#
# In Textile, simple tables can be added by separating each column by
# a pipe.
#
#     |a|simple|table|row|
#     |And|Another|table|row|
#
# Attributes are defined by style definitions in parentheses.
#
#     table(border:1px solid black).
#     (background:#ddd;color:red). |{}| | | |
#
# == Using RedCloth
# 
# RedCloth is simply an extension of the String class, which can handle
# Textile formatting.  Use it like a String and output HTML with its
# RedCloth#to_html method.
#
#  doc = RedCloth.new "
#
#  h2. Test document
#
#  Just a simple test."
#
#  puts doc.to_html
#
# By default, RedCloth uses both Textile and Markdown formatting, with
# Textile formatting taking precedence.  If you want to turn off Markdown
# formatting, to boost speed and limit the processor:
#
#  class RedCloth::Textile.new( str )
class RedCloth3 < String
    VERSION = '3.0.4'
    DEFAULT_RULES = [:textile, :markdown]
    #
    # Two accessor for setting security restrictions.
    #
    # This is a nice thing if you're using RedCloth for
    # formatting in public places (e.g. Wikis) where you
    # don't want users to abuse HTML for bad things.
    #
    # If +:filter_html+ is set, HTML which wasn't
    # created by the Textile processor will be escaped.
    #
    # If +:filter_styles+ is set, it will also disable
    # the style markup specifier. ('{color: red}')
    #
    attr_accessor :filter_html, :filter_styles
    #
    # Accessor for toggling hard breaks.
    #
    # If +:hard_breaks+ is set, single newlines will
    # be converted to HTML break tags.  This is the
    # default behavior for traditional RedCloth.
    #
    attr_accessor :hard_breaks
    # Accessor for toggling lite mode.
    #
    # In lite mode, block-level rules are ignored.  This means
    # that tables, paragraphs, lists, and such aren't available.
    # Only the inline markup for bold, italics, entities and so on.
    #
    #   r = RedCloth.new( "And then? She *fell*!", [:lite_mode] )
    #   r.to_html
    #   #=> "And then? She fell!"
    #
    attr_accessor :lite_mode
    #
    # Accessor for toggling span caps.
    #
    # Textile places `span' tags around capitalized
    # words by default, but this wreaks havoc on Wikis.
    # If +:no_span_caps+ is set, this will be
    # suppressed.
    #
    attr_accessor :no_span_caps
    #
    # Establishes the markup predence.  Available rules include:
    #
    # == Textile Rules
    #
    # The following textile rules can be set individually.  Or add the complete
    # set of rules with the single :textile rule, which supplies the rule set in
    # the following precedence:
    #
    # refs_textile::          Textile references (i.e. [hobix]http://hobix.com/)
    # block_textile_table::   Textile table block structures
    # block_textile_lists::   Textile list structures
    # block_textile_prefix::  Textile blocks with prefixes (i.e. bq., h2., etc.)
    # inline_textile_image::  Textile inline images
    # inline_textile_link::   Textile inline links
    # inline_textile_span::   Textile inline spans
    # glyphs_textile:: Textile entities (such as em-dashes and smart quotes)
    #
    # == Markdown
    #
    # refs_markdown::         Markdown references (for example: [hobix]: http://hobix.com/)
    # block_markdown_setext:: Markdown setext headers
    # block_markdown_atx::    Markdown atx headers
    # block_markdown_rule::   Markdown horizontal rules
    # block_markdown_bq::     Markdown blockquotes
    # block_markdown_lists::  Markdown lists
    # inline_markdown_link::  Markdown links
    attr_accessor :rules
    # Returns a new RedCloth object, based on _string_ and
    # enforcing all the included _restrictions_.
    #
    #   r = RedCloth.new( "h1. A bold man", [:filter_html] )
    #   r.to_html
    #     #=>"
#
# == Defining Acronyms
#
# HTML allows authors to define acronyms via the tag. The definition appears as a 
# tool tip when a cursor hovers over the acronym. A crucial aid to clear writing, 
# this should be used at least once for each acronym in documents where they appear.
#
# To quickly define an acronym in Textile, place the full text in (parentheses) 
# immediately following the acronym.
# 
# Example:
#
#  ACLU(American Civil Liberties Union)
#
# Will become:
#
#  ACLU
#
# == Adding Tables
#
# In Textile, simple tables can be added by separating each column by
# a pipe.
#
#     |a|simple|table|row|
#     |And|Another|table|row|
#
# Attributes are defined by style definitions in parentheses.
#
#     table(border:1px solid black).
#     (background:#ddd;color:red). |{}| | | |
#
# == Using RedCloth
# 
# RedCloth is simply an extension of the String class, which can handle
# Textile formatting.  Use it like a String and output HTML with its
# RedCloth#to_html method.
#
#  doc = RedCloth.new "
#
#  h2. Test document
#
#  Just a simple test."
#
#  puts doc.to_html
#
# By default, RedCloth uses both Textile and Markdown formatting, with
# Textile formatting taking precedence.  If you want to turn off Markdown
# formatting, to boost speed and limit the processor:
#
#  class RedCloth::Textile.new( str )
class RedCloth3 < String
    VERSION = '3.0.4'
    DEFAULT_RULES = [:textile, :markdown]
    #
    # Two accessor for setting security restrictions.
    #
    # This is a nice thing if you're using RedCloth for
    # formatting in public places (e.g. Wikis) where you
    # don't want users to abuse HTML for bad things.
    #
    # If +:filter_html+ is set, HTML which wasn't
    # created by the Textile processor will be escaped.
    #
    # If +:filter_styles+ is set, it will also disable
    # the style markup specifier. ('{color: red}')
    #
    attr_accessor :filter_html, :filter_styles
    #
    # Accessor for toggling hard breaks.
    #
    # If +:hard_breaks+ is set, single newlines will
    # be converted to HTML break tags.  This is the
    # default behavior for traditional RedCloth.
    #
    attr_accessor :hard_breaks
    # Accessor for toggling lite mode.
    #
    # In lite mode, block-level rules are ignored.  This means
    # that tables, paragraphs, lists, and such aren't available.
    # Only the inline markup for bold, italics, entities and so on.
    #
    #   r = RedCloth.new( "And then? She *fell*!", [:lite_mode] )
    #   r.to_html
    #   #=> "And then? She fell!"
    #
    attr_accessor :lite_mode
    #
    # Accessor for toggling span caps.
    #
    # Textile places `span' tags around capitalized
    # words by default, but this wreaks havoc on Wikis.
    # If +:no_span_caps+ is set, this will be
    # suppressed.
    #
    attr_accessor :no_span_caps
    #
    # Establishes the markup predence.  Available rules include:
    #
    # == Textile Rules
    #
    # The following textile rules can be set individually.  Or add the complete
    # set of rules with the single :textile rule, which supplies the rule set in
    # the following precedence:
    #
    # refs_textile::          Textile references (i.e. [hobix]http://hobix.com/)
    # block_textile_table::   Textile table block structures
    # block_textile_lists::   Textile list structures
    # block_textile_prefix::  Textile blocks with prefixes (i.e. bq., h2., etc.)
    # inline_textile_image::  Textile inline images
    # inline_textile_link::   Textile inline links
    # inline_textile_span::   Textile inline spans
    # glyphs_textile:: Textile entities (such as em-dashes and smart quotes)
    #
    # == Markdown
    #
    # refs_markdown::         Markdown references (for example: [hobix]: http://hobix.com/)
    # block_markdown_setext:: Markdown setext headers
    # block_markdown_atx::    Markdown atx headers
    # block_markdown_rule::   Markdown horizontal rules
    # block_markdown_bq::     Markdown blockquotes
    # block_markdown_lists::  Markdown lists
    # inline_markdown_link::  Markdown links
    attr_accessor :rules
    # Returns a new RedCloth object, based on _string_ and
    # enforcing all the included _restrictions_.
    #
    #   r = RedCloth.new( "h1. A bold man", [:filter_html] )
    #   r.to_html
    #     #=>"
' * (l-indent) : '' * (indent-l)) + "\n\n") indent = l end quotes << (content + "\n") end quotes << ("\n" + '' * indent + "\n\n") quotes end end CODE_RE = /(\W) @ (?:\|(\w+?)\|)? (.+?) @ (?=\W)/x def inline_textile_code( text ) text.gsub!( CODE_RE ) do |m| before,lang,code,after = $~[1..4] lang = " lang=\"#{ lang }\"" if lang rip_offtags( "#{ before }
#{ code }#{ after }", false )
        end
    end
    def lT( text ) 
        text =~ /\#$/ ? 'o' : 'u'
    end
    def hard_break( text )
        text.gsub!( /(.)\n(?!\Z| *([#*=]+(\s|$)|[{|]))/, "\\1#{ blk }#{ blk }
" end end # hard_break blk blk + "\n#{ code_blk }" end end end.join( "\n\n" ) ) end def textile_bq( tag, atts, cite, content ) cite, cite_title = check_refs( cite ) cite = " cite=\"#{ cite }\"" if cite atts = shelve( atts ) if atts "\t\n\t\t" end def textile_p( tag, atts, cite, content ) atts = shelve( atts ) if atts "\t<#{ tag }#{ atts }>#{ content }#{ tag }>" end alias textile_h1 textile_p alias textile_h2 textile_p alias textile_h3 textile_p alias textile_h4 textile_p alias textile_h5 textile_p alias textile_h6 textile_p def textile_fn_( tag, num, atts, cite, content ) atts << " id=\"fn#{ num }\" class=\"footnote\"" content = "#{ num } #{ content }" atts = shelve( atts ) if atts "\t#{ content }
\n\t
#{ content }
" end BLOCK_RE = /^(([a-z]+)(\d*))(#{A}#{C})\.(?::(\S+))? (.*)$/m def block_textile_prefix( text ) if text =~ BLOCK_RE tag,tagpre,num,atts,cite,content = $~[1..6] atts = pba( atts ) # pass to prefix handler replacement = nil if respond_to? "textile_#{ tag }", true replacement = method( "textile_#{ tag }" ).call( tag, atts, cite, content ) elsif respond_to? "textile_#{ tagpre }_", true replacement = method( "textile_#{ tagpre }_" ).call( tagpre, num, atts, cite, content ) end text.gsub!( $& ) { replacement } if replacement end end SETEXT_RE = /\A(.+?)\n([=-])[=-]* *$/m def block_markdown_setext( text ) if text =~ SETEXT_RE tag = if $2 == "="; "h1"; else; "h2"; end blk, cont = "<#{ tag }>#{ $1 }#{ tag }>", $' blocks cont text.replace( blk + cont ) end end ATX_RE = /\A(\#{1,6}) # $1 = string of #'s [ ]* (.+?) # $2 = Header text [ ]* \#* # optional closing #'s (not counted) $/x def block_markdown_atx( text ) if text =~ ATX_RE tag = "h#{ $1.length }" blk, cont = "<#{ tag }>#{ $2 }#{ tag }>\n\n", $' blocks cont text.replace( blk + cont ) end end MARKDOWN_BQ_RE = /\A(^ *> ?.+$(.+\n)*\n*)+/m def block_markdown_bq( text ) text.gsub!( MARKDOWN_BQ_RE ) do |blk| blk.gsub!( /^ *> ?/, '' ) flush_left blk blocks blk blk.gsub!( /^(\S)/, "\t\\1" ) "\n#{ blk }\n\n\n" end end MARKDOWN_RULE_RE = /^(#{ ['*', '-', '_'].collect { |ch| ' ?(' + Regexp::quote( ch ) + ' ?){3,}' }.join( '|' ) })$/ def block_markdown_rule( text ) text.gsub!( MARKDOWN_RULE_RE ) do |blk| "
" out = "
#{ out }" else out = "#{ stln }
,  etc.
                if $1
                    if line =~ OFFTAG_OPEN
                        codepre += 1
                    elsif line =~ OFFTAG_CLOSE
                        codepre -= 1
                        codepre = 0 if codepre < 0
                    end 
                elsif codepre.zero?
                    glyphs_textile( line, level + 1 )
                else
                    htmlesc( line, :NoQuotes )
                end
                # p [level, codepre, line]
                line
            end
        end
    end
    def rip_offtags( text, escape_aftertag=true, escape_line=true )
        if text =~ /<.*>/
            ## strip and encode  content
            codepre, used_offtags = 0, {}
            text.gsub!( OFFTAG_MATCH ) do |line|
                if $3
                    first, offtag, aftertag = $3, $4, $5
                    codepre += 1
                    used_offtags[offtag] = true
                    if codepre - used_offtags.length > 0
                        htmlesc( line, :NoQuotes ) if escape_line
                        @pre_list.last << line
                        line = ""
                    else
                        ### htmlesc is disabled between CODE tags which will be parsed with highlighter
                        ### Regexp in formatter.rb is : /\s?(.+)/m
                        ### NB: some changes were made not to use $N variables, because we use "match"
                        ###   and it breaks following lines
                        htmlesc( aftertag, :NoQuotes ) if aftertag && escape_aftertag && !first.match(//)
                        line = ""
                        first.match(/<#{ OFFTAGS }([^>]*)>/)
                        tag = $1
                        $2.to_s.match(/(class\=("[^"]+"|'[^']+'))/i)
                        tag << " #{$1}" if $1
                        @pre_list << "<#{ tag }>#{ aftertag }"
                    end
                elsif $1 and codepre > 0
                    if codepre - used_offtags.length > 0
                        htmlesc( line, :NoQuotes ) if escape_line
                        @pre_list.last << line
                        line = ""
                    end
                    codepre -= 1 unless codepre.zero?
                    used_offtags = {} if codepre.zero?
                end 
                line
            end
        end
        text
    end
    def smooth_offtags( text )
        unless @pre_list.empty?
            ## replace  content
            text.gsub!( // ) { @pre_list[$1.to_i] }
        end
    end
    def inline( text ) 
        [/^inline_/, /^glyphs_/].each do |meth_re|
            @rules.each do |rule_name|
                method( rule_name ).call( text ) if rule_name.to_s.match( meth_re )
            end
        end
    end
    def h_align( text ) 
        H_ALGN_VALS[text]
    end
    def v_align( text ) 
        V_ALGN_VALS[text]
    end
    def textile_popup_help( name, windowW, windowH )
        ' ' + name + '
'
    end
    # HTML cleansing stuff
    BASIC_TAGS = {
        'a' => ['href', 'title'],
        'img' => ['src', 'alt', 'title'],
        'br' => [],
        'i' => nil,
        'u' => nil, 
        'b' => nil,
        'pre' => nil,
        'kbd' => nil,
        'code' => ['lang'],
        'cite' => nil,
        'strong' => nil,
        'em' => nil,
        'ins' => nil,
        'sup' => nil,
        'sub' => nil,
        'del' => nil,
        'table' => nil,
        'tr' => nil,
        'td' => ['colspan', 'rowspan'],
        'th' => nil,
        'ol' => nil,
        'ul' => nil,
        'li' => nil,
        'p' => nil,
        'h1' => nil,
        'h2' => nil,
        'h3' => nil,
        'h4' => nil,
        'h5' => nil,
        'h6' => nil, 
        'blockquote' => ['cite']
    }
    def clean_html( text, tags = BASIC_TAGS )
        text.gsub!( /]*)>/ ) do
            raw = $~
            tag = raw[2].downcase
            if tags.has_key? tag
                pcs = [tag]
                tags[tag].each do |prop|
                    ['"', "'", ''].each do |q|
                        q2 = ( q != '' ? q : '\s' )
                        if raw[3] =~ /#{prop}\s*=\s*#{q}([^#{q2}]+)#{q}/i
                            attrv = $1
                            next if prop == 'src' and attrv =~ %r{^(?!http)\w+:}
                            pcs << "#{prop}=\"#{$1.gsub('"', '\\"')}\""
                            break
                        end
                    end
                end if tags[tag]
                "<#{raw[1]}#{pcs.join " "}>"
            else
                " "
            end
        end
    end
    
    ALLOWED_TAGS = %w(redpre pre code notextile)
    
    def escape_html_tags(text)
      text.gsub!(%r{<(\/?([!\w]+)[^<>\n]*)(>?)}) {|m| ALLOWED_TAGS.include?($2) ? "<#{$1}#{$3}" : "<#{$1}#{'>' unless $3.blank?}" }
    end
end