'use strict'; const nconf = require('nconf'); const { createHash, createSign, createVerify } = require('crypto'); const validator = require('validator'); const request = require('../request'); const db = require('../database'); const user = require('../user'); const ttl = require('../cache/ttl'); const actorCache = ttl({ ttl: 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 }); // 24 hours const ActivityPub = module.exports; ActivityPub.helpers = require('./helpers'); ActivityPub.inbox = require('./inbox'); ActivityPub.getActor = async (input) => { // Can be a webfinger id, uri, or object, handle as appropriate let uri; if (validator.isURL(input, { require_protocol: true, require_host: true, protocols: ['https'], require_valid_protocol: true, require_tld: false, })) { uri = input; } else if (input.indexOf('@') !== -1) { // Webfinger ({ actorUri: uri } = await ActivityPub.helpers.query(input)); } else { throw new Error('[[error:invalid-data]]'); } if (!uri) { throw new Error('[[error:invalid-uid]]'); } if (actorCache.has(uri)) { return actorCache.get(uri); } const { body: actor } = await request.get(uri, { headers: { Accept: 'application/ld+json; profile="https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams"', }, }); actor.hostname = new URL(uri).hostname; actorCache.set(uri, actor); return actor; }; ActivityPub.resolveInboxes = async ids => await Promise.all(ids.map(async (id) => { const actor = await ActivityPub.getActor(id); return actor.inbox; })); ActivityPub.getPublicKey = async (uid) => { let publicKey; try { ({ publicKey } = await db.getObject(`uid:${uid}:keys`)); } catch (e) { ({ publicKey } = await ActivityPub.helpers.generateKeys(uid)); } return publicKey; }; ActivityPub.getPrivateKey = async (uid) => { let privateKey; try { ({ privateKey } = await db.getObject(`uid:${uid}:keys`)); } catch (e) { ({ privateKey } = await ActivityPub.helpers.generateKeys(uid)); } return privateKey; }; ActivityPub.fetchPublicKey = async (uri) => { // Used for retrieving the public key from the passed-in keyId uri const { body } = await request.get(uri, { headers: { Accept: 'application/ld+json; profile="https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams"', }, }); return body.publicKey; }; ActivityPub.sign = async (uid, url, payload) => { // Returns string for use in 'Signature' header const { host, pathname } = new URL(url); const date = new Date().toUTCString(); const key = await ActivityPub.getPrivateKey(uid); const userslug = await user.getUserField(uid, 'userslug'); const keyId = `${nconf.get('url')}/user/${userslug}#key`; let digest = null; let headers = '(request-target) host date'; let signed_string = `(request-target): ${payload ? 'post' : 'get'} ${pathname}\nhost: ${host}\ndate: ${date}`; // Calculate payload hash if payload present if (payload) { const payloadHash = createHash('sha256'); payloadHash.update(JSON.stringify(payload)); digest = `sha-256=${payloadHash.digest('base64')}`; headers += ' digest'; signed_string += `\ndigest: ${digest}`; } // Sign string using private key let signature = createSign('sha256'); signature.update(signed_string); signature.end(); signature = signature.sign(key, 'base64'); // Construct signature header return { date, digest, signature: `keyId="${keyId}",headers="${headers}",signature="${signature}"`, }; }; ActivityPub.verify = async (req) => { // Break the signature apart const { keyId, headers, signature } = req.headers.signature.split(',').reduce((memo, cur) => { const split = cur.split('="'); const key = split.shift(); const value = split.join('="'); memo[key] = value.slice(0, -1); return memo; }, {}); // Retrieve public key from remote instance const { publicKeyPem } = await ActivityPub.fetchPublicKey(keyId); // Re-construct signature string const signed_string = headers.split(' ').reduce((memo, cur) => { if (cur === '(request-target)') { memo.push(`${cur}: ${String(req.method).toLowerCase()} ${req.baseUrl}${req.path}`); } else if (req.headers.hasOwnProperty(cur)) { memo.push(`${cur}: ${req.headers[cur]}`); } return memo; }, []).join('\n'); // Verify the signature string via public key try { const verify = createVerify('sha256'); verify.update(signed_string); verify.end(); const verified = verify.verify(publicKeyPem, signature, 'base64'); return verified; } catch (e) { return false; } }; ActivityPub.send = async (uid, targets, payload) => { if (!Array.isArray(targets)) { targets = [targets]; } const userslug = await user.getUserField(uid, 'userslug'); const inboxes = await ActivityPub.resolveInboxes(targets); payload = { '@context': 'https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams', actor: `${nconf.get('url')}/user/${userslug}`, ...payload, }; await Promise.all(inboxes.map(async (uri) => { const headers = await ActivityPub.sign(uid, uri, payload); const { response } = await request.post(uri, { headers: { ...headers, 'content-type': 'application/ld+json; profile="https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams"', }, body: payload, }); if (response.statusCode !== 201) { // todo: i18n this throw new Error('activity-failed'); } })); };