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			246 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			246 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
| #!/usr/bin/env python3
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| # Script to interact with simulavr by simulating a serial port.
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| #
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| # Copyright (C) 2015-2018  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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| #
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| # This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license.
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| import sys, optparse, time, os, pty, fcntl, termios, errno
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| import pysimulavr
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| 
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| SERIALBITS = 10 # 8N1 = 1 start, 8 data, 1 stop
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| SIMULAVR_FREQ = 10**9
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| 
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| # Class to read serial data from AVR serial transmit pin.
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| class SerialRxPin(pysimulavr.PySimulationMember, pysimulavr.Pin):
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|     def __init__(self, baud, terminal):
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|         pysimulavr.Pin.__init__(self)
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|         pysimulavr.PySimulationMember.__init__(self)
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|         self.terminal = terminal
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|         self.sc = pysimulavr.SystemClock.Instance()
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|         self.delay = SIMULAVR_FREQ // baud
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|         self.current = 0
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|         self.pos = -1
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|     def SetInState(self, pin):
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|         pysimulavr.Pin.SetInState(self, pin)
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|         self.state = pin.outState
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|         if self.pos < 0 and pin.outState == pin.LOW:
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|             self.pos = 0
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|             self.sc.Add(self)
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|     def DoStep(self, trueHwStep):
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|         ishigh = self.state == self.HIGH
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|         self.current |= ishigh << self.pos
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|         self.pos += 1
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|         if self.pos == 1:
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|             return int(self.delay * 1.5)
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|         if self.pos >= SERIALBITS:
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|             data = bytearray([(self.current >> 1) & 0xff])
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|             self.terminal.write(data)
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|             self.pos = -1
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|             self.current = 0
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|             return -1
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|         return self.delay
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| 
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| # Class to send serial data to AVR serial receive pin.
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| class SerialTxPin(pysimulavr.PySimulationMember, pysimulavr.Pin):
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|     def __init__(self, baud, terminal):
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|         pysimulavr.Pin.__init__(self)
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|         pysimulavr.PySimulationMember.__init__(self)
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|         self.terminal = terminal
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|         self.SetPin('H')
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|         self.sc = pysimulavr.SystemClock.Instance()
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|         self.delay = SIMULAVR_FREQ // baud
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|         self.current = 0
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|         self.pos = 0
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|         self.queue = bytearray()
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|         self.sc.Add(self)
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|     def DoStep(self, trueHwStep):
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|         if not self.pos:
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|             if not self.queue:
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|                 data = self.terminal.read()
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|                 if not data:
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|                     return self.delay * 100
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|                 self.queue.extend(data)
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|             self.current = (self.queue.pop(0) << 1) | 0x200
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|         newstate = 'L'
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|         if self.current & (1 << self.pos):
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|             newstate = 'H'
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|         self.SetPin(newstate)
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|         self.pos += 1
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|         if self.pos >= SERIALBITS:
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|             self.pos = 0
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|         return self.delay
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| 
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| # Support for creating VCD trace files
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| class Tracing:
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|     def __init__(self, filename, signals):
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|         self.filename = filename
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|         self.signals = signals
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|         if not signals:
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|             self.dman = None
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|             return
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|         self.dman = pysimulavr.DumpManager.Instance()
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|         self.dman.SetSingleDeviceApp()
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|     def show_help(self):
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|         ostr = pysimulavr.ostringstream()
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|         self.dman.save(ostr)
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|         sys.stdout.write(ostr.str())
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|         sys.exit(1)
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|     def load_options(self):
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|         if self.dman is None:
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|             return
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|         if self.signals.strip() == '?':
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|             self.show_help()
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|         sigs = "\n".join(["+ " + s for s in self.signals.split(',')])
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|         self.dman.addDumpVCD(self.filename, sigs, "ns", False, False)
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|     def start(self):
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|         if self.dman is not None:
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|             self.dman.start()
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|     def finish(self):
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|         if self.dman is not None:
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|             self.dman.stopApplication()
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| 
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| # Pace the simulation scaled to real time
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| class Pacing(pysimulavr.PySimulationMember):
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|     def __init__(self, rate):
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|         pysimulavr.PySimulationMember.__init__(self)
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|         self.sc = pysimulavr.SystemClock.Instance()
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|         self.pacing_rate = 1. / (rate * SIMULAVR_FREQ)
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|         self.next_check_clock = 0
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|         self.rel_time = time.time()
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|         self.best_offset = 0.
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|         self.delay = SIMULAVR_FREQ // 10000
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|         self.sc.Add(self)
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|     def DoStep(self, trueHwStep):
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|         curtime = time.time()
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|         clock = self.sc.GetCurrentTime()
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|         offset = clock * self.pacing_rate - (curtime - self.rel_time)
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|         self.best_offset = max(self.best_offset, offset)
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|         if offset > 0.000050:
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|             time.sleep(offset - 0.000040)
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|         if clock >= self.next_check_clock:
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|             self.rel_time -= min(self.best_offset, 0.)
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|             self.next_check_clock = clock + self.delay * 500
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|             self.best_offset = -999999999.
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|         return self.delay
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| 
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| # Forward data from a terminal device to the serial port pins
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| class TerminalIO:
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|     def __init__(self):
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|         self.fd = -1
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|     def run(self, fd):
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|         self.fd = fd
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|     def write(self, data):
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|         os.write(self.fd, data)
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|     def read(self):
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|         try:
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|             return os.read(self.fd, 64)
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|         except os.error as e:
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|             if e.errno not in (errno.EAGAIN, errno.EWOULDBLOCK):
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|                 pysimulavr.SystemClock.Instance().stop()
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|         return ""
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| 
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| # Support for creating a pseudo-tty for emulating a serial port
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| def create_pty(ptyname):
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|     mfd, sfd = pty.openpty()
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|     try:
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|         os.unlink(ptyname)
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|     except os.error:
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|         pass
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|     os.symlink(os.ttyname(sfd), ptyname)
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|     fcntl.fcntl(mfd, fcntl.F_SETFL
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|                 , fcntl.fcntl(mfd, fcntl.F_GETFL) | os.O_NONBLOCK)
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|     tcattr = termios.tcgetattr(mfd)
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|     tcattr[0] &= ~(
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|         termios.IGNBRK | termios.BRKINT | termios.PARMRK | termios.ISTRIP |
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|         termios.INLCR | termios.IGNCR | termios.ICRNL | termios.IXON)
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|     tcattr[1] &= ~termios.OPOST
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|     tcattr[3] &= ~(
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|         termios.ECHO | termios.ECHONL | termios.ICANON | termios.ISIG |
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|         termios.IEXTEN)
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|     tcattr[2] &= ~(termios.CSIZE | termios.PARENB)
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|     tcattr[2] |= termios.CS8
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|     tcattr[6][termios.VMIN] = 0
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|     tcattr[6][termios.VTIME] = 0
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|     termios.tcsetattr(mfd, termios.TCSAFLUSH, tcattr)
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|     return mfd
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| 
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| def main():
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|     usage = "%prog [options] <program.elf>"
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|     opts = optparse.OptionParser(usage)
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|     opts.add_option("-m", "--machine", type="string", dest="machine",
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|                     default="atmega644", help="type of AVR machine to simulate")
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|     opts.add_option("-s", "--speed", type="int", dest="speed", default=8000000,
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|                     help="machine speed")
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|     opts.add_option("-r", "--rate", type="float", dest="pacing_rate",
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|                     default=0., help="real-time pacing rate")
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|     opts.add_option("-b", "--baud", type="int", dest="baud", default=38400,
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|                     help="baud rate of the emulated serial port")
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|     opts.add_option("-t", "--trace", type="string", dest="trace",
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|                     help="signals to trace (? for help)")
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|     opts.add_option("-p", "--port", type="string", dest="port",
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|                     default="/tmp/pseudoserial",
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|                     help="pseudo-tty device to create for serial port")
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|     deffile = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]))[0] + ".vcd"
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|     opts.add_option("-f", "--tracefile", type="string", dest="tracefile",
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|                     default=deffile, help="filename to write signal trace to")
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|     options, args = opts.parse_args()
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|     if len(args) != 1:
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|         opts.error("Incorrect number of arguments")
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|     elffile = args[0]
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|     proc = options.machine
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|     ptyname = options.port
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|     speed = options.speed
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|     baud = options.baud
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| 
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|     # launch simulator
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|     sc = pysimulavr.SystemClock.Instance()
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|     trace = Tracing(options.tracefile, options.trace)
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|     dev = pysimulavr.AvrFactory.instance().makeDevice(proc)
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|     dev.Load(elffile)
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|     dev.SetClockFreq(SIMULAVR_FREQ // speed)
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|     sc.Add(dev)
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|     pysimulavr.cvar.sysConHandler.SetUseExit(False)
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|     trace.load_options()
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| 
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|     # Do optional real-time pacing
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|     if options.pacing_rate:
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|         pacing = Pacing(options.pacing_rate)
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| 
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|     # Setup terminal
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|     io = TerminalIO()
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| 
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|     # Setup rx pin
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|     rxpin = SerialRxPin(baud, io)
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|     net = pysimulavr.Net()
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|     net.Add(rxpin)
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|     net.Add(dev.GetPin("D1"))
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| 
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|     # Setup tx pin
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|     txpin = SerialTxPin(baud, io)
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|     net2 = pysimulavr.Net()
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|     net2.Add(dev.GetPin("D0"))
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|     net2.Add(txpin)
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| 
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|     # Display start banner
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|     msg = "Starting AVR simulation: machine=%s speed=%d\n" % (proc, speed)
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|     msg += "Serial: port=%s baud=%d\n" % (ptyname, baud)
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|     if options.trace:
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|         msg += "Trace file: %s\n" % (options.tracefile,)
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|     sys.stdout.write(msg)
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|     sys.stdout.flush()
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| 
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|     # Create terminal device
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|     fd = create_pty(ptyname)
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| 
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|     # Run loop
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|     try:
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|         io.run(fd)
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|         trace.start()
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|         sc.RunTimeRange(0x7fff0000ffff0000)
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|         trace.finish()
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|     finally:
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|         os.unlink(ptyname)
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| 
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| if __name__ == '__main__':
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|     main()
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